
Appendix D. Glossary
D-8 IQ Probe User Manual 61200214L1-20
LAN
Local area network. A privately owned network that offers high-
speed communications channels to connect information processing
equipment in a limited geographic area.
MIB
Management information base. A database of network management
information used by SNMP.
modem
The equipment that connects DTE to an analog (voice) communica-
tions.
near end
The unit on-site.
network interface (NI)
The point of interconnection between the IQ Probe unit and the car-
rier's frame relay network.
out-of-band
Signaling that is separated from the channel carrying information
(voice, data, video, etc.). Typically the separation is accomplished by
a filter. The signaling includes dialing and other supervisory signals.
packet
A message containing both control information and data. The control
information is used for routing the packet through a network to its
final destination. Contrast with frame relay frame.
packet-switching network
A telecommunications network based on packet-switching technol-
ogy, wherein a transmission channel is occupied only for the duration
of the transmission of the packet. Contrast with frame relay network.
parameter
A numerical code that controls an aspect of terminal and/or network
operation. Parameters control such aspects as page size, data trans-
mission speed, and timing options.
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